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Islamic eschatology is the branch of Islamic scholarship that studies ''Yawm al-Qiyāmah'' (pronounced ''yome-ul-key-ah-mah''; "the Day of Resurrection") or ''Yawm ad-Dīn'' (pronounced ''yome-ud-dean''; "the Day of Judgment").〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://christinprophecy.org/articles/islamic-eschatology/ )〕 This is believed to be the final assessment of humanity by God (Allah), consisting of the annihilation of all life, resurrection and judgment. The time of the event is not specified, although there are major and minor signs which have been foretold to happen with ''Qiyamah'' at the end of time.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Major Signs before the Day of Judgment )〕 Many verses of Qur'anic Sura contain the motif of the impending Day of Resurrection. The 75th Sura of the Qur'an, "''al-Qiyama''", has as its main subject the resurrection. Its tribulation is also described in the hadith, and commentaries of Islamic expositors such as al-Ghazali, Ibn Kathir, Ibn Majah, al-Bukhari, and Ibn Khuzaymah. The Day of Judgment is also known as the Day of Reckoning, the Last Day and ''al-sā'ah'', or the Hour. The hadith describe the end time with more specificity than the Qur'an, describing the events of al-Qiyamah through twelve major signs. At the time of judgment, terrible corruption and chaos will rule. The Mahdi will be sent and with the help of Isa, will battle Masih ad-Dajjal. They will triumph, liberating Islam from cruelty, and this will be followed by a time of serenity with people living true to religious values. However, there is no mention of the advent of Mahdi and Isa in one era in any of the hadith. Some Muslim scholars translate the Arabic word "Imam" as "Mahdi" to prove the advent of Mahdi and Isa in a single era. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches resurrection of the dead, a final tribulation and eternal division of the righteous and wicked.〔()〕 Islamic apocalyptic literature describing Armageddon is often known as ''fitnah'', ''malāḥim'' (الملاحم, meaning bloody fights, massacres), or ''ghaybah'' in Shī‘a Islam. The righteous are rewarded with pleasures of Jannah, while the unrighteous are tortured in Jahannam. == Six articles of faith == The Day of Judgment or Resurrection, al-Qiyāmah, is one of the six articles of faith in Islam.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.religionfacts.com/six-articles-of-islamic-faith )〕 The tribulation associated with it is described in the Qur'an and hadith, and commentaries of Islamic expositors like al-Ghazali, Ibn Kathir, Ibn Majah, al-Bukhari, and Ibn Khuzaymah.〔〔 The Day of Judgment is also known as the Day of Reckoning, the Hour, and the Last Day.〔〔〔〔 The Day of Judgment or Resurrection, al-Qiyāmah, relates to one of the six ''aqīdah'' in Sunni Islam, and seven ''aqidah'' in Shī‘a belief. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Islamic eschatology」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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